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ZIMBABWE| School Closures Threaten Early Childhood Education

EVEN from 50 feet away, students can hear Thandi Dube’s voice. “Sit down!” she shouts. “Take out your coloring books.”

It’s the beginning of the school day, and Dube is trying to control her classroom of about 30 rowdy preschoolers at Tshaka Centre, in Bulawayo’s suburb of Makokoba. “We teach children communication skills and emotional development skills, which help them transition into the next grade,” she says.

In Zimbabwe, early childhood development preschools like Tshaka Centre have grown since 2012, when the government rolled out a nationwide effort. But repeated classroom shutdowns during the coronavirus pandemic threaten to derail the program, which was intended to prepare children from the country’s low-income households for school.

The idea of sending children to school before they are 6 years old is fairly new in Zimbabwe. For decades after 1980, the year of Zimbabwe’s independence, most children were introduced to the group-learning environment when they began first grade. Children from poor families spent the first three years of primary school learning skills their peers from well-to-do households knew already because they had access to nursery schools.

By the turn of the century, it had become clear that Zimbabwe’s schools were failing millions of children. Government experts examining the education system concluded that it wasn’t designed for all students to benefit. The system was a carryover from the colonial era, when white rulers believed that Africans needed only enough education to serve as low-level civil servants. While white children went to nursery schools to learn social skills and even reading and writing in preparation for primary school, most black children spent their early years at home playing.

Children learn at an early childhood development classroom at Tshaka Centre in Bulawayo. In 2020, millions of Zimbabwe’s preschoolers missed months of learning due to pandemic-related school closures.

In 2004, the government introduced early childhood development centers, known in Zimbabwe as ECDs, which require two years of pre-primary education. Children at these centers spend 5.5 hours every day developing language skills, playing with peers and learning social skills like respect, sharing and self-control.

“The expectation is that once a child gets to grade three, they have covered the basics and they can read and write,” says Obert Masaraure, the national president of the Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe.

Now Masaraure and other advocates worry that sporadic school closures to avert the spread of the coronavirus could irreversibly harm the program — which is still in its infancy because a lack of funds to hire and train teachers delayed its launch until 2012.

When schools closed in March 2020, Zimbabwe switched to online learning. That worked relatively well for grade-level children because they were old enough to sit down and follow the instructions of parents and guardians. But parents found it impossible to guide preschoolers through lessons.

Dube, the preschool teacher, says that even trained early childhood educators like her have difficulty getting preschoolers to sit still and follow instructions. She can’t imagine a parent at home being successful.

“What they are learning here is practically impossible to teach outside the classroom setting,” she says. “It needs a lot of experience and patience.”

Saneliso Ndlovu, a tailor in Makokoba, says she had neither the experience, nor the patience when she unwillingly became her children’s home teacher during the 2020 lockdown.

“There was nothing I could do to teach my 4-year-old son,” she says. “I taught him to count from zero to 10, but that’s all.”

So, Ndlovu gave up on him and focused on her daughter, who was in seventh grade, because it was easier. Her son spent most of the year playing. Now she wonders if he’ll ever catch up, because when classes resumed in 2021 — after eight months without learning — her son and other children continued to the next stage.

Masaraure, the teachers’ union president, says primary school teachers will bear the burden of helping children who have fallen behind because of missed classes.

“The Zimbabwean curriculum is a spiral, so missing the basics leads to lack of comprehension going forward, which reduces literacy rates,” he says.

Early childhood education is important because it lays the foundation for children to succeed in school and beyond, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund, or UNICEF. But a 2019 report by the agency found that half of the children eligible for preschool worldwide — about 175 million — weren’t enrolled. In low-income countries, as many as 78% of children don’t have access to preschool education.

Kasirayi Hweta, vice chairperson of the Bulawayo chapter of the Zimbabwe Network of Early Childhood Development Actors, a coalition of organizations advocating for access to early childhood education, says inadequate funding makes the early childhood program more vulnerable.

“The Zimbabwean curriculum is a spiral, so missing the basics leads to lack of comprehension going forward, which reduces literacy rates.”

“In Zimbabwe, more emphasis and funding is placed on higher and tertiary education than in early childhood development,” says Hweta. “That needs to change.”

Although the early childhood program has been in operation for years, the government doesn’t seem to explicitly consider it when creating annual budgets. In 2019, for example, the government allocated $28.6 million to “support further improvement in junior education.” There was no mention of early childhood development in the 2020 budget.

“We need a specific budget that clearly outlines how much is allocated to ECD,” Hweta says. “We do not want to be bundled with other stages.”

But Taungana Ndoro, the director of communications and advocacy in the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education, says the government focused specifically on younger children when drafting the 2021 budget, which earmarked 194.2 million Zimbabwean dollars (ZWL) ($1.7 million) for early childhood development. “This shows that we are making strides towards prioritizing ECD learning,” he says.

The 2022 budget released by the Ministry of Finance made no specific mention of early childhood development funding. The ministry didn’t respond to repeated questions about the inconsistency.

Ndoro says his ministry is working to help children recover what they have lost due to lockdowns. But the omicron variant, which forced the government to postpone reopening schools after the holiday season, has complicated that effort.

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Classroom Corner| Free online tool encourages STEM exploration, discovery and learning

THE National Science and Technology Forum (NSTF) has developed an online, interactive, virtual landscape aimed at stimulating learners’ curiosity in the STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) fields. 

The STEMulator portal provides a highly interactive knowledge and exploration environment, crammed with animated and visual educational content, which entices audience through curiosity and fun.

The STEM

ulator landscape includes the built world, such as buildings, structures and machines; living organisms, including humans, animals and plants and complex systems like the natural cycle of water or the workings of a wind turbine.

Each layer of the STEMulator allows the user to delve deeper into the object or intricate system being explored, deconstructing it visually and providing learners with a detailed view of the hidden parts of the subject being explored.

The explorer enters the STEMulator world through a master landscape, which displays a variety of clickable areas, representing fields of interest.

The user clicks on one of the areas to see it deconstruct to reveal an overview of the elements.

For example, clicking on the STEMulator car allows it to expand into its various parts, and clicking specifically on the engine of the car gives the user a view of its inner workings.

NSTF has introduced the platform to potential contributors and users all over South Africa and the STEMulator team welcomes any contributors in the STEM environment, to help expand the content available on the platform.

Contributors can add to a number of  STEM-related topics, such as:

The natural worldPlants, insects, agricultureHuman beings, doctorsWeather, sun, water, scientistsThe earth, land, geologistsThe built worldTransport, cars, planes, trains,The home, household appliancesCommunication, cellphones, TVs, satellites

The STEMulator includes curriculum-related content, with the objective of encouraging maths and science education and learning, while also creating awareness of fields of study and career options.

The playful exploration design of the platform aims to make it engaging and fun for learners. The organisation affirms that its initial tests have revealed huge demand for interactive learning products.

The STEMulator is a free tool requiring only access to data or WiFi and it can be operated across various platforms and devices, enabling mass distribution to all areas.

An offline version is also available for schools or institutions that do not have access to the internet. The STEMulator portal can be accessed at www.stemulator.org 

Engineering News

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SOPA| Gauteng has set aside R420 million for Coding and Robotics at all primary schools – Makhura

WENDY MOTHATA |

GAUTENG Premier David Makhura said on Monday his administration would be introducing dedicated funding for the introduction of Coding and Robotics at primary schools in a bid to meet the challenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, or 4IR.

Makhura was speaking during the State of the Province Address held at the Gauteng Provincial Legislature’s chambers in Johannesburg.

“We introducing dedicated funding for the introduction of Coding and Robotics to meet the challenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR). We have identified 33 primary schools Grades R to 3 and 90 Grade 7 schools to participate in the pilot Coding and Robotics Programme,” said Makhura.

Since 2009, about R2.2 billion has been invested towards bursaries from which 30 000 students have benefited through the GCR financial assistance.

For the academic year 2021, Makhura said the GCR has set aside R420 million for Gauteng students who have done exceptionally well in matric results.

“We have harnessed ICT to provide smart schools and classrooms of the future.”

“This is across all schooling levels from Grade R to Grade 12. This includes supplying and delivering tablets and robotics coding kits to 62 primary schools. Grade 1-3 learners in 62 Primary schools have received mathematics manipulatives, including the abacus,” he said.

Makhura said since 1994, the democratic government has invested in the building of new houses, schools, clinics, hospitalisation, roads and streets, electricity and water connection.

 “Since 1994 Educational outcomes have been a key area of pride. In 2014 we will continue to invest in the modernisation and quality delivery of education especially improving educational outcomes in township schools,” he said.

The Premier said: “Our 2014 decision to invest in the modernisation of our education system has proven fruitful over the last eight years. This progress has been the result of incremental interventions, which included ICT, investment in infrastructure, and inputs in teacher training, adequate provision of classroom resources.”

Makhura added that his administration is working with TVET colleges to provide ICT training. Through the partnership with Tshimologong and Wits.

Early Childhood Development provides a critical stage in the cognitive development of a child with last implications for their future learning capabilities. Makhura said the work included investing in producing practitioners who would make an impact on the early stage of a child’s development.

“We are pleased to report that 2 467 ECD Practitioners have achieved a qualification at NQF Level 6. We were also able to increase the percentage of public schools offering grade R to 95,1% in 2021. This is an increase of 24 new Grade R sites, from the 1 386 sites that offered grade R in 2020,” he said.

 Between the years 2014 and 2019, the national senior certificate results have improved by an average of 85%. For the class of 2021 forty-four percent (50%) of bachelor passes in South Africa were in Gauteng.

“We have moved from 79% to 84% in terms of throughput rate largely because the focus was put on township schools to make learning conditions conducive.”

Makhura said: “We have ensured that the performance gap between learners from fee-paying and no-fee paying schools is narrowed. Despite being one of the areas severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic since 2020, education has continued to record some great achievements.”

In the 2021 matric results, Gauteng was the second-best performing province with an 82.8% pass rate, which was a slight drop of 1% from 2020. A total of 130 schools in the province achieved a 100% pass rate, while 462 had a pass rate that was above 90%.

 “Four of the top 10 districts in the country were from Gauteng. Since the year 2020, we have seen unprecedented disruptions to the schooling system due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite this negative impact, our education system has shown resilience as evidenced by remarkable progress, especially the matric results,” the premier said.

Inside Education.

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SCIENCE CORNER | Black scientists, community leaders want Black youth ‘to see possibility’ in STEM

AFTER Juliet Daniel delivered her first lecture as a professor at McMaster University back in 1999, a few Black students enthusiastically dashed up to speak with her.

However, what they said surprised the biologist and cancer researcher.  

“They were excited because they had never in their entire life had a single Black teacher,” Daniel, who is based in Hamilton, Ont., recalled. “[They] had grown up in the GTA and they were in second-year university and I was the first Black teacher they had ever had.”

That experience helped drive the research scientist’s decision to mentor and support young Black students, especially those studying in STEM fields (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) like hers.
 
Black students and faculty have long seen fewer Black youth pursue and continue in STEM than other racial groups. Only in recent years has there been more support for a concerted, national effort to figuring out why. In the meantime, Black researchers, students and community groups are tackling the disparity on multiple fronts. 

Daniel has seen the effect negative narratives and portrayals of Black Canadians have on the confidence, self-esteem and academic potential of Black students.

She was born and raised in Barbados before moving to Canada for her undergraduate and graduate studies. “I never doubted that I could be anything I wanted to be because Barbados is predominantly Black. We have Black lawyers, Black doctors, Black politicians, Black prime ministers,” she said.  

But in Canada, she said, many Black youth are turned off of STEM disciplines in high school or even elementary school.

“There’s just this weight that is on their shoulders from how they’re portrayed in the media or how their teachers talk to them, that they don’t think they can do science. Even if they’re interested, they have no one to help guide them and steer them as to how they should pursue that passion.”

Gathering and analyzing data key to identifying gaps

A 2020 Statistics Canada report examining a cohort of Black Canadian youth, based on the 2006 and 2016 censuses  , found that Black students graduate high school at a similar rate to other racial groups. However, the cohort of Black teens from 2006 were less likely than their counterparts to have a post-secondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 years later. 

Individual researchers have looked at racial disparities in education regionally, but Canada hasn’t made it a national practice to collect and analyze education data through the lens of race.That information is key to identifying disparities, gaps, systemic barriers and other issues blocking fuller participation of Black and other racialized people in STEM disciplines, says Jennifer D. Adams, an associate professor in the faculties of science and education at the University of Calgary.

In the United States, there’s more data exploring educational patterns and trends among Black students , a response to the country’s “long history of in-your-face racism, for lack of a better term,” noted the researcher, who was born and raised in New York.

Canada puts forth “a strong rhetoric” of the country being a cultural mosaic and upholding “an ideology of not seeing colour,” she said, but that typically means students from different races and ethnicities see their experiences boiled down into one “visible minorities” bucket.

University of Calgary professor Jennifer D. Adams, a Canada Research Chair in Creativity and STEM, is studying the experiences of BIPOC STEM students in Western Canada. (Submitted by Jennifer D. Adams)

A willingness to acknowledge and address racial discrimination within education has increased in recent years, following the murder of George Floyd , the resurgence of Black Lives Matters protests and the establishment of groups like the Canadian Black Scientists Network, in which both Daniel and Adams are involved.

Scientists with the network are working with Statistics Canada, for instance, to compile and analyze data on the proportion of Black students in STEM from high school onwards.

Adams, who holds a Canada Research Chair in Creativity and STEM, is currently studying the experiences of BIPOC post-secondary STEM students in Western Canada. Black students have shared heartbreaking stories, she said, about their contributions being dismissed and feeling alienated at school. 

“There are Black students that noted that they didn’t feel comfortable wearing their hair in an afro or wearing … regular clothes that they would wear on the street, [to avoid] being ‘perceived as being ghetto’ and not belonging to these science spaces,” she said.

“They have to feel and be and talk and act and do things in a certain way in order to fit in or … have to overcompensate to prove that they belong.”

Early support needed

Looking around her classrooms in Vancouver, biology graduate student Kywana Bonaparte sees some diversity, but says “someone who looks exactly like me or something more similar to me, I would say that still needs to be improved.” 

The University of British Columbia student grew up with supportive parents who encouraged her interests early on by enrolling her into science camps and fairs, as well as teachers who recommended paths to continue learning STEM subjects.

Watching a family friend study medicine and become a doctor also modelled academic success. 

Biology graduate student Kywana Bonaparte, seen at her undergraduate commencement, says early on, her parents supported and encouraged her interest in science and math. She’s hoping to create that same support for younger students in her hometown of Calgary. (Submitted by Kywana Bonaparte)

She’s now working to improve the situation for younger students in her hometown of Calgary, in her role as youth advisory lead for Realize Your Potential (RYP), an education and mentorship program supporting Black youth. The organization is adding more STEM learning and introducing students to careers in those fields. 

That might look like hands-on experiences for younger kids, showing them science in their everyday lives, Bonaparte says, along with mentorships for and giving advice to high schoolers about opportunities in STEM and the pathway to those careers.

Lack of information and opportunities

“I don’t think there’s a lack of interest,” said Desiree Henry, a co-founder of the Realize Your Potential program, who is now based in Toronto. “It’s mostly a lack of information being provided to Black youth, as well as opportunities.”

Henry, who recalled being the only Black student at her elementary school until she reached Grade 7, said support from clubs and her community helped her push through racial bullying and mistreatment she faced at school. With the RYP program, she wants to help a new generation prevail against education system barriers. 

Desiree Henry is one of the co-founders of Realize Your Potential, an education and mentorship program in Alberta supporting Black youth. 

Javonte Blake and Jahzara Atkins, siblings currently enrolled in the RYP program, say the learning environment is different than in their regular schools, where discussions about race or Black history aren’t present or make others uncomfortable.

Sitting amongst Black students and teachers at RYP, as well as being encouraged to ask questions and share her thoughts make the program “fun,” said Atkins, 11. “We get to speak our opinions about the subject … I like that part because I get to speak my mind.”

Blake, 15, said he appreciates the different approach used, from engaging resources such as TED talks to slowing down to explore subjects more completely. The teen admits that some of his friends “think it’s just extra work for no reason” to spend Saturdays in an additional class, “but I know why I’m doing it. I’m doing it so that I can get a better education and better myself.”

Calgary students Javonte Blake, second from left, and his sister Jahzara Atkins, second from right, said their extracurricular classes with Realize Your Potential are different than regular school.

Bonaparte wants young Black students to see a world of opportunity. “I want them to see possibility … I want them to see that people that look like them are succeeding in the fields of STEM and that’s also attainable for them to do so as well,” she said. 

“I also want to provide them opportunities to explore the possibilities that exist in STEM earlier on in life … so that they can really understand what it means to be a part of this.”

It’s a sentiment shared by Daniel, who along with running a lab and conducting cancer research, is busy with multiple initiatives — working with Black academics across the country to study the issue and pushing forward the Canadian Black Scientists Network — in hopes of moving the dial.  

“If we’re saying … ‘Nothing for us without us,’ then as a Black community we need to realize that we have to be flooding every single profession with as many Black youth as possible so that they can achieve their potential in all these professions.” 

CBC.ca

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SPORTS CORNER | Africa: Festival Atmosphere As African Schools Champions Cup Opens in Style

THE inaugural Africa Schools Champions Cup has kicked off in style in Kinshasa with the joy of football being celebrated by participating teams representing six African member associations and an estimated crowd of 12,000 schoolchildren at the historic Stade des Martyrs.

The festival atmosphere reached a crescendo towards the end of the morning session of matches in the group stage, when Congo DR sent the bustling gathering of youngsters wild by coming from behind to defeat Benin 4-1 in the boys’ competition.

“First, I want to thank my team-mates,” said Congo DR youngster Chance Kasindi. “The game went well despite losing the first half, but we put in the effort and went on to win the second. It [the tournament] is a great opportunity for us. I’ve been aiming to play this type of competition for a while and we are going to do our best.”

Meanwhile, Radia Laghni was able to shine for the Moroccan girls’ team and was beaming at the experience of representing her country. “Our team played well against such a strong team in Congo DR,” she said in celebration after a resounding group stage win. “I’m very happy with this game today.”

The opening day of competition featured an energetic opening ceremony, kicked off by a performance of drummers and including speeches from FIFA Secretary General, Fatma Samoura, and Minister of Sports of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Serge Nkondé. The Under-16 sides were able to spend time together around the pitch throughout the day, breaking down cultural barriers and making new friendships.

“I’m feeling happy because it’s my first time experiencing playing against other countries,” added South Africa boys’ captain Goitseone Legobye.

“We really fought and even though our result was poor, we enjoyed the game. I hope we will come back with a stronger team in the next tournament that comes up.”

FIFA President Gianni Infantino attended a stunning final day of the African School Champions Cup in Kinshasa, lauding “the beauty of football” and previewing a strong future for a tournament prioritising education and social development through football.

 Infantino was joined at the Stade des Martyrs by several distinguished guests, including CAF President Dr Patrice Motsepe, FIFA Secretary General Fatma Samoura, member association representatives and a group of FIFA Legends.

“I am a happy man tonight,” said the FIFA President.

“Seeing those children smile, boys and girls, with joy in their eyes is wonderful. This is the beauty of football. DR Congo did a great job organising this event, which is the first edition of a fantastic competition that is going to become one of the biggest not only in Africa, but around the world too.”

“The importance of involving schools is precisely to go beyond the game beyond only playing football and to include education too,” Mr Infantino continued. “FIFA has a program called Football 4 Schools, which helps all schools in the world through education and football. The game remains something magical, the unity, the fact that it’s girls and boys from all over Africa: it’s so beautiful. “Everyone is very happy: we didn’t think it would be so successful. The Member Associations present here, all those who want to join us next year in this wonderful county, in this beautiful city of Kinshasa, the [Congolese] government, president [Félix] Tshishekedi, who I closely worked with to make this dream come true, the United Nations, AFD [French Development Agency], everyone is going to work even harder to make sure the party is even more beautiful next year.”

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DBE launches National Policy on the Prevention of learner pregnancy in schools

WENDY MOTHATA |

THE Department of Basic Education has launched “The National Policy on the Prevention and Management of learner pregnancy in schools” in Platinum Village near Rustenburg in the North West.

The department said that the policy is aimed at reducing the increasing number of learner pregnancies at schools.

The policy on the prevention and management of learner pregnancy in schools was published in 2021.

Last year, the department announced that schools would be required to report to the police where the pregnant learner is under the age of 16.

 “The South African Police Services                               

(SAPS) will be informed to investigate and arrest perpetrators in cases of statutory rape,” said the department.

Department of Basic Education spokesperson Elijah Mhlanga said that unintended pregnancy affects the lives of many young people, often limiting their personal growth.

“Early and unintended pregnancy affects the lives of many young people, often limiting their personal growth, their pursuit of rewarding careers and their ambitions, with an incalculable impact on South Africa’s socio-economic landscape,” said Mhlanga.

 Mhlanga said that care, counselling and support for pregnant learners is critical for retention in schools.

The Deputy Minister of Basic Education, Reginah Mhaule said that it is worrying that the country has recorded 132 000 deliveries amongst girls aged between 10 and 19 for the 2020/2021 financial year.

Mhaule said that the policy will help educate learners about prevention methods.

“Through this policy, we reiterate that to prevent the early and unintended pregnancies, the department will continue to strengthen the provision of comprehensive education, through the curriculum,” said Mhaule.

Director-General of the Department of Basic Education, Hubert Mathanzima Mweli said the school communities need to work together to ensure the implementation of the policy.

“The policy was launched and we hope that it will help in reducing the incidence of learner pregnancy affecting children of school going age. Our school communities need to work together to ensure the implementation of the policy,” said Mweli.

According to the DBE, the policy includes some of the following laws:

– The policy will provide sexual, reproductive health services to enable learners to make informed choices.

– To ensure the return and retention of learners following childbirth into the appropriate grade into the school.– To facilitate access for pregnant learners to ante-natal care through collaboration with the social sector partners and NGOs.– To ensure that schools provide a stigma-free non-discriminatory and non-judgmental environment for pregnant learners and those with babies to support their physical and psychological health and dignity.– Schools will provide a positive and supportive environment where all pregnant learners can access professional advice, information, referrals, treatment, care, counseling and support.– Schools will become health and rights-promoting institutions and act as inclusive centres of learning, care and support, through the integrated School Health Programme.– No educator, school staff member or fellow learner may discriminate against, humiliate or abuse a learner physically, emotionally or psychologically, based on their pregnancy or post-pregnancy status.

Inside Education

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Parents at Hoërskool Jan Viljoen school calls for equal treatment of all learners, black and white

WENDY MOTHATA |

PARENTS at Hoërskool Jan Viljoen have called for equal treatment for all learners and equivalent diversity representatives at the school.

On Sunday, Gauteng Education MEC Panyaza Lesufi called for unity at the Hoërskool Jan Viljoen in the west of Johannesburg.

This comes after a violent incident that took place among black and white learners at the school last week.

Lesufi condemned a scuffle between the parents of Jan Viljoen that took place during a previously scheduled meeting, stating that parents must embrace a truly non-racial South Africa and set a good example for their children.

In his opening statement, Lesufi told parents of Hoërskool Jan Viljoen that the school is embarking on an important process of change and he encouraged the management team to decide to enable diversity in the school.

Lesufi informed the parents that an investigation will be conducted with the assistance of the South African Human Rights Commission, and further urged parents to protect their school.

The SAHRC has launched an investigation into alleged racially-motivated clashes between black and white learners at the school.

“The SAHRC will investigate everyone. There is an independent body who is going to investigate everyone and if they say act, I will act decisively, “said Lesufi.

 Addressing the parents and school leadership of Hoërskool Jan Viljoen in Randfontein, Lesufi said, “our purpose is to ensure that we deliver quality education and save our children from the trauma of racism.”

The educators of the school indicated to Lesufi that they need support in managing diversity, and the school management team has risen to the task by actively working on appointing an ethnically diverse group of educators.

One of the parents attending the meeting has disagreed that the fight between black and white learners at Jan Viljoen was not racially motivated.

“I’m speaking on the behalf of parents, what happened, happed we can’t undo it and one thing that I’m 100% sure in my mind is that the incident was not racial. It was kids. This is kids attending a school, kids that want to learn, kids that want to become something in life. Yes, there is a lot of errors and I don’t decline it. Parents, please don’t make this thing a racial or political thing because this is not what it is. This is our kids, this is our school and our teachers. We want our kids to be safe it doesn’t matter the colour. We should stand together, let’s leave what is behind,” said the parent.

A parent to a Grade 11 learner, Nozipho Mabena said that the name of the school must be changed. Mabena pleaded for the protection of the learners at the school against incidents of racism.

The MEC further highlighted the issue of sexual harassment at the school which was raised by the learners. He told the parents that the teacher accused of sexually violating learners has been suspended.

“We thought we were coming to the school to deal with allegations of racism but were met with serious allegations of sexual harassment,” said Lesufi.

Lesufi urged parents to teach children to accept and embrace each other.

 “Education starts at home. Let us teach our children from home to accept and embrace each other. If we don’t do that we will never achieve our dream of non-racial South Africa,” he said.

-Inside Education

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Nine learners from Mpumalanga die in a horrific accident, several injured

STAFF REPORTER |

NINE learners in Mpumalanga have lost their lives while several others have been injured in a horrific accident. This is according to the Mpumalanga Department of Education.

The Department said that the accident occurred around Mpuluzi where a taxi carrying some learners lost control capsised at the Mpuluzi bridge.
“The Mpumalanga Department of Education learnt with shock and sadness about a horrible accident which occurred around Mpuluzi wherein a taxi carrying some learners lost control capsised at the Mpuluzi bridge.”

“This horrible accident resulted in the death of nine learners and several others injured.”

Reports indicate that the accident occurred at about 15H30 on Wednesday.

The injured learners have been taken to several hospitals for treatment of the injuries they incurred.

The affected learners are from Tisiteni, Sitanani and Wesley primary schools.

The MEC for Education, Bonakele Majuba said he is saddened by the accident. He conveyed his heartfelt condolences to the bereaved families and wished the injured learners a speedy recovery.

“These are sad and shattering news of the loss of young lives who had a promising future. The Department sends sincere condolences to the bereaved families and wishes them all the strength they can muster in this time of need,” said MEC Majuba.

Officials from the Department visited the affected schools to convey condolences. “Officials from the Department visited the affected schools and bereaved families to render the required support, convey condolences and pay respect to the innocent lost lives. May the Souls of the Departed. Rest in Peace!”

-Inside Education

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SOPA| North West Premier Bushy Maape sets aside R1.2bn on maintenance and construction of new schools

STAFF REPORTER |

NORTH West Premier Bushy Maape announced on Friday that his administration will set aside billions of rands for some of the public infrastructure projects to be implemented by the department of public works, including the completion of new schools during the financial year.

“Education will expend in excess of R1.2 billion on maintenance and construction of new schools.”

Maape delivered his first State-Of-the-Province-Address (SOPA) in the provincial legislature on Friday morning.

Maape was elected as premier in August last year after the resignation of Premier Job Mokgoro.

“Some of the public infrastructure projects to be implemented by the department of public works include the completion of new schools during the financial year 2022/23; these are Kgabalatsane Secondary Schools, Tlakgameng Secondary School, Tlokwe Secondary School, Tigane Secondary School (Phase2), Kagiso Barolong Secondary School, Monnamere Primary School, Kgetleng Secondary School, Mamodibo High School and Rekgonne Bapo Secondary School,” said Maape.

The Department of Education appointed 4 535 Food Handlers to serve meals to learners during lock down and extended school holidays.

The premier added that the department have enlisted the participation and support of the National Department of Higher Education, Department of Science and Technology, together with the relevant SETA’s.

Maape said for the financial year 2022/23, the following youth programmes will be implemented in the province:

• One Hundred and twenty (120) young people will benefit from the interventions focusing on skills development, in areas of road

marking and pothole patching in partnership with DEDECT and the Construction SETA.

• DEDECT in partnership with Services SETA (SSETA) will recruit 100 young people to participate in the Business Advisory Candidacy Programme and a further 200 in the Business Advisory Skills Programme.

• The Department of Social Development will train additional three hundred (300) youths in terms of the National Youth Service.

• R 11million has been set aside through the Agricultural Graduate Programme to train 120 unemployed graduates, who will be placed at various agricultural farms and enterprises across the province.

Inside Education

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NSFAS cleared from erroneous R14 million saga, student found guilty of theft

STAFF REPORTER |

THE National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) has welcomed the ruling that it was not involved in the erroneous payment of R14 million into the account of Walter Sisulu University (WSU) student Sibongile Mani.

“The scheme said it welcomed the ruling which proved that it was not involved in the erroneous payment made by Intellimali, an independent service provider responsible for the disbursement of funds at WSU,” the statement reads.

This comes after Mani was found guilty and convicted of theft by the East London regional court last week.
Mani’s lawyer argued that she never intentionally tried to deprive the NSFAS of money. However, the State says she knew she was not entitled to the money – but chose to blow R820 000 in 73 days.

The payment was made into Mani’s account on June 1 2017. She allegedly spent R20,000 within two hours of receiving the payment, on items like cigarettes and alcohol.

The money was transferred by Cape Town-based company Intellimali, which was contracted by WSU to disburse funds to its students.
The then accounting student was due to receive her monthly R1 400 food allowance, but because of what was described in court as a “ridiculous and absurd technical glitch”, R14 million was credited to her account.

The NSFAS Spokesperson, Kagiso Mamabolo said that no payment of R14m was transferred into any student or university account intended for Mani by NSFAS.

“The scheme did not suffer any loss of funding due to the erroneous payment. No payment of R14m was transferred into any student or university account intended for Mani by NSFAS,” he said.

Mamabolo said the scheme authorised and paid the normal monthly R1,400 to WSU intended for Mani.

“The CEO of Intellimali confirmed that Intellimali takes full administrative and financial responsibility for the incident,” Mamabolo said.

Mani will return to court on March 8 for pre-sentencing reports.

-Inside Education