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Government plans to expand EDHE student entrepreneurship programme to TVET colleges

By Charmaine Ndlela

The Department of Higher Education and Training is considering expanding its Entrepreneurship Development in Higher Education (EDHE) programme to TVET colleges as government seeks to equip more students with the skills and support to start businesses and create jobs.

Deputy Director-General for the University Education Branch at the department, Professor Thandi Lewin, said discussions were already under way on how the programme, or a similar model, could be introduced in TVET colleges.

Lewin was speaking to Inside Education on the sidelines of the 2026 EDHE Absa Studentpreneurs Indaba at the Birchwood Hotel and OR Tambo Conference Centre in Boksburg on Thursday.

The two-day national gathering brought together about 500 student entrepreneurs, academics, investors, university leaders, industry stakeholders and entrepreneurship ecosystem partners.

Lewin said the expansion was particularly important as TVET colleges increasingly move towards occupational programmes.

“But I think as the TVET colleges go more into the occupational programmes and into that space, we need to really think about how this programme, or a similar programme, can be set up in the TVET colleges. So it is something we’re talking about as a department,” Lewin said.

She said TVET colleges could draw on the experience gained from implementing the programme at universities.

The EDHE programme is currently funded through the University Capacity Development Programme, with a portion of the subsidy allocated to universities being used to support the initiative.

“At the moment, the funding for this programme comes through the University Capacity Development Programme, so it’s specifically a portion of the subsidy that we provide to universities that is top-sliced for this programme,” Lewin said.

“It’s something that could have huge traction in TVET colleges and we can learn a lot from how we’ve used the university programme to implement it in TVET colleges.”

The programme is aimed at making entrepreneurship a broader part of the higher education experience, rather than focusing only on students who already run businesses.

Lewin said it had three main pillars.

The first supports student entrepreneurship through programmes designed to help students start and develop businesses.

The second seeks to embed entrepreneurship in the curriculum so that students, regardless of their field of study, are exposed to entrepreneurial thinking.

The third focuses on developing entrepreneurial universities that can turn research, teaching and innovation into real-world solutions.

“The idea of the programme is to ensure that university students get access to entrepreneurship education throughout their degrees, regardless of which field they’re going into,” Lewin said.

She said the broader objective was to ensure students could either find employment after graduation or create employment for themselves and others.

However, balancing entrepreneurship with academic responsibilities remains a challenge for students running businesses while studying.

Lewin said universities provided various forms of academic and student support, while mentorship through EDHE could help student entrepreneurs manage competing demands.

“The difficulty that probably students who are also running businesses face is the same that students who also work are facing: how to balance your academics with earning money if you are working on the side?” she said.

She said students who chose entrepreneurship needed to develop the ability to manage both their studies and businesses.

“Through this programme, I think some of the mentorship work that gets done through the EDHE programme really helps with that,” Lewin said.

The department also acknowledged that entrepreneurship training alone was not enough, particularly when students and graduates need funding, mentorship and other support to grow their businesses.

Lewin said government departments and agencies would need to work together to ensure young people could access the support needed to turn entrepreneurial ideas into sustainable businesses.

“We also need to work across government to ensure that when people do graduate, and even if they don’t, that they have access to funding opportunities and to mentorship and support that they can gain access to,” she said.

This includes agencies such as the National Youth Development Agency, the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition and the Department of Small Business Development.

The push comes as government increasingly looks to entrepreneurship and skills development as part of its response to high youth unemployment.

Lewin said graduates were generally less likely to be unemployed than young people without higher education qualifications, but the department wanted universities to prepare students to enter the labour market or create opportunities for others.

“The fact is that if you graduate from university you’re far less likely to be unemployed than if you are not making it into university. So graduate unemployment is not as high. Obviously, what we want is to create young people at universities who are able to go out into the world and either find employment or create employment for themselves and for others,” she said.

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165 Wits students to gain AI-powered development skills

By Levy Masiteng

About 165 third-year Computer Science students at the University of the Witwatersrand will gain access to AI-powered software development tools through a new partnership between the Telkom Foundation, BCX, Alibaba Cloud and Wits.

The Qoder Programme aims to equip students with practical experience in emerging artificial intelligence technologies while they work on real-world software development projects.

The initiative is also intended to prepare young South Africans for an increasingly technology-driven economy and ensure university education keeps pace with changes in the workplace, particularly in software engineering.

“The Qoder Programme is an important step in equipping young South Africans with the digital skills required to thrive in a rapidly evolving technology landscape,” said Maanda Rashaka, senior manager at the Telkom Foundation.

“By partnering with BCX, Alibaba Cloud and Wits University, we are helping students not only engage with emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, but also use them responsibly and creatively to solve real-world challenges.”

Professor Richard Klein, head of the School of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics at Wits, said AI was already changing how software was developed and applied across industries.

“Artificial intelligence is fundamentally changing the way software is developed, researched and applied across every industry,” he said.

Alibaba Cloud will provide students with access to its Qoder platform, giving them practical exposure to AI-assisted development tools and emerging approaches to software engineering.

BCX, Telkom Group’s technology solutions business, will contribute industry expertise and help strengthen the link between academic learning and the skills required in the technology sector.

Klein said the partnership would help ensure that Wits’ curriculum kept pace with global technological developments.

“It is important that our curriculum evolves alongside these global developments. Through the Qoder Programme, our students gain access to technologies that enhance their learning experience and better prepare them for the realities of modern software engineering,” he said.

According to the partners, students will gain exposure to artificial intelligence, cloud technology, data and modern software development while applying emerging technologies to practical challenges.

The programme will also focus on responsible and creative use of AI as a tool in software development.

Wits said the partnership ultimately aims to strengthen pathways between education, technology and employment while expanding access to future-focused digital skills among young South Africans.

“At the Telkom Foundation, we believe that access to opportunity begins with access to the right tools, knowledge and experiences,” Rashaka said.

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Mabe unveils new sports facility at ED Mashabane Secondary School
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Mabe unveils new sports facility at ED Mashabane Secondary School

By Charmaine Ndlela

Deputy Minister of Sport, Arts and Culture Peace Mabe on Thursday handed over a new multipurpose sports facility at ED Mashabane Secondary School in Evaton, Gauteng, as part of efforts to expand access to sport and develop young talent.

The facility includes a combi court for soccer, basketball, netball, volleyball and tennis, as well as an outdoor gym, a children’s play area and newly planted trees.

Mabe said the facility, which has an expected lifespan of 14 years, would provide learners with a long-term platform to develop their sporting abilities.

Addressing learners during the handover, she said the investment was also aimed at strengthening the pipeline of athletes who could represent South Africa at future Olympic Games.

“We said in the next coming Olympics we should build a bigger and stronger team to represent South Africa in the Olympics,” Mabe said.

She said the country could not expect young people to compete at the Olympics without first providing the infrastructure and opportunities needed to develop their talents.

“This facility will produce people who are going to represent us in the next Olympics because we cannot say, come participate, be part of the Olympics, but we are not building enabling infrastructure,” she said.

Mabe said she wanted the facility to become a place where learners from different schools and backgrounds could discover and develop their sporting talents.

“We want to see children coming from far and all different schools saying, because of the facility in 2026, we are here because we got an opportunity to go and practise there,” she said.

She urged learners to take pride in the facility and use it responsibly.

“So love this combi court. If you love it, it is going to love you back,” she said.

Mabe said the facility was built to world-class standards and would provide an environment that supports both participation and athlete development.

She also highlighted the specialised material used for the sports surface, saying it was designed to reduce the impact on athletes’ joints.

“This facility is made out of a special plastic and that plastic, I’m told, looks after the joints,” she said.

Mabe said the department’s investment in sports infrastructure was about more than providing a place to play, but about creating opportunities for young people to build discipline, confidence and skills and potentially pursue sport professionally.

As part of the initiative, Mabe distributed sports apparel, books and equipment to three schools in the area: ED Mashabane Secondary School, Tokelo Secondary School and Mosioa Primary School.

The equipment is expected to give learners greater opportunities to participate in different sporting codes and develop their abilities, while the new facility will provide space for training and competitions.

Mabe urged learners to make full use of the facility and take responsibility for protecting and maintaining it.

She said the infrastructure belonged to the community and should remain available to future generations.

The handover forms part of the department’s efforts to strengthen school sport by improving access to sporting infrastructure and providing learners with resources to participate in different sporting codes.

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Beaufort West schools to reopen Thursday after water crisis closure

By Levy Masiteng 

Learners in Beaufort West are expected to return to classrooms on Thursday after the Western Cape Education Department confirmed that all schools in the town will reopen following a temporary closure caused by a severe municipal water crisis.

“All schools will be open on Thursday, 10 September,” the department announced on Wednesday. 

The reopening followed the closure of 12 public ordinary schools in the town on Monday and Tuesday because of a municipal water outage. 

ALSO READ: Thongwana High gets container library with over 4000 books

The water crisis was triggered by heavy flooding of the Gamka River on Friday, 4 September, which damaged parts of Beaufort West’s main water supply infrastructure. 

The damage left the municipality struggling to provide a reliable water supply to residents and public institutions. 

The situation was serious enough to affect almost 10,000 learners across the 12 affected schools, according to reports at the time of the closure. 

Beaufort West’s schools are currently in the third term of the 2026 academic year, which is scheduled to run until 23 September. 

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Families grieve in the ruins of an Iranian school where a US strike killed dozens of children

The sun set over this southern Iranian city, and Heydar Sadeghi was where he can be found almost every evening: on a bench next to the shattered remains of his grandson’s school. His face was soaked with tears.

A banner strung around the rubble showed the faces of children and teachers killed here by an American airstrike on Feb. 28, the first day of the war on Iran. Among them are Sadeghi’s 11-year-old grandson Hami and the boy’s mother, Neda Salehizadeh.

“I searched the bodies for my kids, thinking maybe one would be among them,” Sadeghi said Monday evening as he recounted how he rushed to the school in the moments after the explosions. He called out their names, saying, “‘Come with me! I’ve come to get you.’ They weren’t there,” he said, weeping.

The Shajareh Tayyebeh school has become a place to wrestle with grief and preserve the memories of the dead. Here, relatives try to comprehend the incomprehensible — how around 120 of their children could be snuffed out, just after they’d been dropped off for a day of classes.

At least one U.S. missile hit the school that morning in Minab, according to an Associated Press investigation, but there has been no final accounting of what happened. Iranian state media have said 168 people were killed in the strike, most of them children.

The Trump administration has yet to directly accept the blame or release findings of a Pentagon investigation into the bombing.

For Sadeghi, the day of the strike began as every school day did.

He drove Hami and the boy’s 9-year-old sister Nila to school along with their mother, his daughter-in-law Salehizadeh, who was a teacher. As usual, he planned to pick them up at 1 p.m.

“But the bell was rung early — by Trump,” he said.

Hami was a fifth grader who loved soccer and riding his bicycle, Sadeghi said. His body was so mangled in the blast, they could only identify him from the clothes he was wearing, he said.

Nila was pulled alive from the rubble.

“Thank God, she is physically fine,” Sadeghi said. “But mentally, no.”

The girl and her father have moved in with Sadeghi and his wife. The slightest, unexpected noise frightens her. She often goes to bed in her grandmother’s arms but lies awake for much of the night.

Sadeghi said he often invites Nila’s friends to come spend the night, hoping their presence will distract her.

He wants to see Nila smile. So he grieves here at the school away from her.

“I come here and cry,” he said. “Then I go home and dance in front of the girl.”

The site is becoming a memorial to the dead

The school had a girls’ school upstairs and a boys’ school and preschool on the ground floor. Some of the students were children of officers at a Revolutionary Guard base located next to the school; many were local children from Minab, which is populated predominantly by members of Iran’s Baluch ethnic minority.

The banner at the site listed 120 students killed – 47 girls and 73 boys – and 26 teachers and staff. Three more children are presumed dead but their bodies were never found.

The governor of Hormozgan province, where Minab is located, has said the damaged building would be preserved to be turned into a memorial and war museum.

Several dozen visitors there Monday evening included relatives of the dead but also out-of-towners who had come to see.

In a government-sponsored mourning ceremony held every evening, men and women – including one in the Guards uniform — took turns at a microphone, telling wrenching stories about those who died and describing in graphic detail the day of the attack. Some visitors broke down weeping from their accounts.

A separate section of Minab’s cemetery has also been set aside for those killed at the school. Every grave has a photo of the dead, with a shade overhead and artificial grass around so families can sit with their loved ones. Some lay flowers and prayer beads on the graves. Others bring dishes of “shuleh-zard,” a saffron rice pudding eaten at funerals.

One teacher tried to protect her students

At the cemetery, Fatemeh Barani sat by the grave of her daughter, Nasim Neyestani, a second grade teacher at the school. Barani comes several times a week to be with her daughter.

She thinks about her daughter’s last hours, which school staffers later described to her, and how everything could have turned out differently.

At around 9 a.m. news came of the airstrikes in the capital Tehran that had hit the compound of Iran’s supreme leader. They didn’t know it at the time, but those initial Israeli strikes killed Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and much of the top military leadership.

Neyestani was alarmed, fearing wider strikes, and urged the principal to cancel classes and call parents to come collect their children, Barani said, according to what she was told by other staffers. The principal didn’t think that was necessary. But Neyestani began calling the parents of her 22 students herself, urging them to come get their children, Barani said.

Fourteen of Neyestani’s children were picked up before the strike, Barani said. The parents of eight others did not get there in time.

Neyestani took the eight children into the schoolyard, her mother said. But the principal told her to take them into the school’s prayer room, thinking it would be safe.

The prayer room was hit. Barani said her daughter and all eight children with her were killed.

“My daughter’s classroom was mostly left intact,” she said. “Probably if she had been in that classroom, she would not have been killed.”

Details of Barani’s account could not be independently verified, but it meshes with other accounts.

The AP’s investigation of the strike found that several teachers called parents to pick up their children before Iran’s government ordered schools closed nationwide at 10:15 a.m.

The first missile hit the school about an hour later. Accounts of the strikes posted on banners at the school say three missiles struck. The principals of both the boys and girls schools were among those killed.

A teacher’s mother is overwhelmed with grief

After the strikes, Barani’s husband and sons went to the school; later, they told her her daughter had been killed.

They found Neyestani’s bag. But Barani said her sons have hidden it from her because they fear seeing it would only hurt her more.

Parents of students who escaped the school because Neyestani had called them visited the family to pay their condolences, but Barani said she was so overwhelmed with grief that she doesn’t remember any of their visits.

She said she still hasn’t been able to enter her daughter’s bedroom.

She talked about how her daughter, who had not married, was rarely idle. She taught in the mornings and worked as a salesperson at a cosmetics store in the evenings. At home, she stayed busy with her hobby making handicrafts, particularly “minakari,” a traditional art of decorating objects with enamel. The enamel work relaxed her, Barani said.

The enamels are still there around the house, a reminder of her daughter.

“Every day, this grief feels fresh again,” Barani said.

AP

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Inclusive education must move beyond specialist teachers
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Inclusive education must move beyond specialist teachers

By Charmaine Ndlela

South Africa must stop treating inclusive education as the responsibility of specialist teachers and instead make it a core professional responsibility for every teacher, according to Higher Education Deputy Minister Nomusa Dube-Ncube.

Deputy Minister of the higher Education and Training Nomusa Dube Ncube.

“Inclusive education begins with inclusive teachers,” she said on Wednesday.

“No education system can be more inclusive than the teachers it prepares, develops and supports.”

Dube-Ncube was speaking at a Teacher Education for Inclusive Teaching (TEfIT) Close-Out Conference in Boksburg. It was convened by the department in partnership with the European Union in South Africa, the University of Johannesburg (UJ), the University of Pretoria (UP) and the Wits University.

ALSO READ: Beaufort West schools to reopen Thursday after water crisis closure

The two-day conference, which ends on Thursday, is being held under the theme: “Advancing inclusive teaching competence: consolidating TEfIT gains for a responsive and equitable teacher education system.”

At the centre of the deputy minister’s address was a challenge to the education sector to ensure that inclusion becomes embedded in teacher professionalism, rather than being treated as an additional or specialist function.

She said South Africa’s constitutional commitment to dignity, equality and quality education requires more than providing learners with access to schooling.

The education system must enable every learner, regardless of disability, language, socio-economic background, geographic location or learning need, to participate meaningfully and succeed.

Dube-Ncube said that 25 years since the adoption of Education White Paper 6, inclusive education remains an unfinished task.

Many learners continue to face barriers that affect their participation and achievement, while teachers require greater support, preparation and resources to respond to increasingly diverse classrooms.

Dube-Ncube said teachers need to be able to recognise learner diversity, remove barriers to learning, adapt their teaching approaches, support participation and create learning environments where every pupil can thrive.

TEfIT had made a significant contribution towards this goal by strengthening institutional capacity, developing professional expertise and creating foundations for continued innovation in inclusive teacher education, she said.

ALSO READ: UJ researchers honoured at 2026 NRF Awards

Among the project’s key achievements is the establishment of three specialised centres of excellence – the Centre for Neurodiversity at UJ, the Centre for Visual Impairment Studies at UP and the Centre for Deaf Studies at Wits University.

They will focus on research, innovation, teacher education, professional learning and knowledge production.

The project has also expanded teacher education capacity through the development of inclusive education qualifications, short learning programmes, specialised teaching resources and curriculum innovations.

It has contributed to the publication of 23 accredited journal articles and two scholarly book chapters, alongside specialised textbooks, learning resources and research platforms.

It has also supported the graduation of 19 PhD graduates and 38 Master’s graduates, contributing to the development of a stronger academic community capable of advancing inclusive education research.

One of the graduates mentioned by Dube-Ncube was Guy McIlroy. He is the second deaf academic to complete the programme and now serves as a full-time academic staff member.

She said his journey demonstrates that inclusion should not simply be about allowing people to participate, but about creating opportunities for empowerment, achievement and leadership.

The conference comes at a time when several policy and qualification frameworks are undergoing review or implementation

Dube-Ncube said the review of the Policy on the Minimum Requirements for Teacher Education Qualifications provides an opportunity to make inclusive teaching competencies core graduate attributes across initial teacher education programmes.

The review of Education White Paper 6 also provides an opportunity to assess more than two decades of implementation and determine how teacher education can better support an inclusive education system.

ALSO READ: Public school fees rise faster than inflation as families battle cost of living crisis

Despite the achievements of the project, the deputy minister stressed that its conclusion must not mean the end of the work.

Instead, it should mark the beginning of a new phase in which TEfIT research, resources, partnerships and lessons are embedded across the teacher education system.

“The true legacy of the TEfIT project will be measured not by the activities completed during the life of the project, but by the extent to which its lessons continue to influence policy, curriculum, professional learning, research, innovation and institutional transformation,” she said.

Dube-Ncube called on the sector to move beyond individual projects towards sustainable system-wide change, and from policy aspirations to practical action.

She said lessons emerging from TEfIT, together with the ongoing reviews of the various policies and frameworks, will give South Africa a “once-in-a-generation opportunity” to build a more coherent, responsive and inclusive teacher education system.

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Manamela vows to tighten controls after SIU exposes TVET college failures

By Thapelo Molefe

Higher Education and Training Minister Buti Manamela has vowed to tighten controls across the post-school education and training sector after Special Investigating Unit (SIU) investigations uncovered alleged corruption, procurement failures and misuse of public funds at institutions including TVET colleges.

Manamela said his department would act on SIU recommendations, including changes to procurement processes, governance, financial controls and oversight.

The department would also monitor how institutions respond to findings and referrals arising from the investigations, including criminal, disciplinary and regulatory processes.

“We must not only investigate what went wrong; we must fix the systems that allowed it to happen,” Manamela said.

He was speaking after receiving a briefing from SIU head Leonard Lekgetho and his team on investigations into allegations of corruption, fraud and maladministration across the post-school education and training sector.

The briefing covered investigations involving the National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS), National Skills Fund, University of Fort Hare, Vaal University of Technology and the Chemical Industries Education and Training Authority.

The investigations have exposed a range of problems at TVET colleges, including payments for training that allegedly never took place, incomplete projects, irregular procurement and weak monitoring of service providers.

At Ingwe TVET College in the Eastern Cape, the SIU investigated an R187 million project intended to support the turnaround of the college and artisan development in Lusikisiki and Bizana.

The SIU found that service provider Ada Holdings received R132.98 million from the National Skills Fund but allegedly failed to train learners despite receiving payment.

Investigators also found that training facilities were not completed according to the required specifications.

More than R105 million was transferred between companies linked to the service provider, including R52.49 million paid to Artisan Development, R45.03 million to Umbani and R7.39 million to PWC Institute.

The SIU said it was investigating the financial transfers to establish why the money was moved between the companies.

Some lecturers involved in the project also told investigators they had not received certificates for training that was allegedly conducted.

The SIU appointed a quantity surveyor to determine the amount spent on the incomplete buildings and indicated that it could approach the Special Tribunal to recover funds.

In another investigation, the SIU examined a National Skills Fund project involving Rubicon Communications, where about R2.7 million was paid for a training programme. Investigators found that no training had taken place.

At Vaal University of Technology, SIU intervention resulted in the cancellation of a security contract, preventing an estimated R109 million in future expenditure.

The investigations have also resulted in recoveries.

According to the department, more than R2 billion in NSFAS-related funds has been recovered from universities and TVET colleges.

The University of Fort Hare investigation resulted in acknowledgements of debt worth about R5.4 million, while an acknowledgement of debt of about R2.7 million, plus interest and costs, was recorded in the Rubicon Communications matter involving the National Skills Fund.

Repayments in the Rubicon matter are under way.

Manamela said the government could not allow wrongdoing in the sector to continue without consequences.

“Where public resources have been misused, there must be consequences. Where wrongdoing is established, those responsible must be held accountable. Where money can be recovered, it must be recovered and redirected to its intended purpose,” he said.

He said the impact of losses extended beyond the financial cost.

“Behind every rand lost or misused is an opportunity denied to a student,” Manamela said.

“Every skills-development programme that is funded but not delivered robs a young person and our economy of an opportunity.”

Manamela also warned that wrongdoing involving qualifications could damage the credibility of the education system and devalue legitimate qualifications.

“Any qualification improperly or fraudulently obtained undermines the integrity of our education system and devalues the qualifications of those who have worked hard to earn them,” he said.

The department said it would strengthen its monitoring of SIU matters and hold affected accounting authorities, councils and management structures accountable for implementing recommendations.

Manamela stressed that the SIU must be allowed to conduct its investigations independently, while the rights of people affected by ongoing investigations must be respected.

He said people implicated in ongoing investigations should not be treated as having been found guilty before the relevant processes had been completed.

The department said it would continue working with the SIU, law-enforcement agencies and other authorities to pursue corruption cases and implement reforms across the sector.

“Our ultimate objective is to build a PSET system in which public resources are protected, institutions are properly governed, qualifications retain their integrity and students can have confidence that the system is working in their interests,” Manamela said.

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In Pictures: Bullet, dagga and vapes found in Daveyton school raids
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In Pictures: Bullet, dagga and vapes found in Daveyton school raids

By Levy Masiteng 

Four schools in Daveyton and Etwatwa were searched on Wednesday in Gauteng’s school safety crackdown, with items seized including a bullet, dagga, vapes, cigarettes and other prohibited items.

The SAPS-led operation was joined by Gauteng Education MEC Lebogang Maile and targeted Phandimfundo Secondary School, Lekamoso Secondary School, Rivoni Secondary School and Hulwazi Secondary School, with learners and school premises searched.

“At Phandimfundo and Lekamoso, officials seized 31 prohibited items, including seven vapes, six small bags of dagga, four loose cigarettes, four pairs of scissors, four boxes of matches and two containers of suspected drugs,” the department said. 

At Rivoni Secondary School, a bullet was found concealed inside the arm-strap worn by a learner. 

Vapes, an Okapi knife and other prohibited items were also seized.

Recent raids at schools throughout the province have repeatedly uncovered vapes and dagga.

In August alone, more than 100 prohibited items, including disposable vapes and suspected dagga, were seized during searches at three Alexandra high schools. 

“It’s a routine for us on Wednesdays to join these searches unannounced throughout the province, but these searches happen regularly,” Maile said.

The province has identified school violence, substance abuse and criminal activity as major threats to teaching and learning. 

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Student entrepreneurs told to turn ideas into businesses at EDHE Absa Indaba
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Student entrepreneurs told to turn ideas into businesses at EDHE Absa Indaba

By Charmaine Ndlela 

South Africa’s university entrepreneurship ecosystem has come together in Gauteng for the 2026 Entrepreneurship Development in Higher Education (EDHE) Absa Studentpreneurs Indaba, with a strong call for students to move beyond ideas and turn innovation into viable businesses, jobs and economic opportunities.

The two-day in-person national gathering, hosted at the Birchwood Hotel & OR Tambo Conference Centre in Boksburg on Thursday, brought together about 500 student entrepreneurs, academics, investors, university leaders, industry stakeholders and entrepreneurship ecosystem partners.

Hosted by Universities South Africa (USAf) through the EDHE Programme, in partnership with Absa, the ninth edition of the Studentpreneurs Indaba is being held under the theme: “Entrepreneurship in Action: From Vision to Implementation. From Policy to Impact.”

The theme reflects the growing need for South Africa’s higher education sector to equip young people not only to participate in the economy, but also to create enterprises, employment opportunities and innovative solutions to social and economic challenges.

South Africa’s 26 public universities represent a significant pool of entrepreneurial talent, research and innovation.

ALSO READ: In Pictures: Bullet, dagga and vapes found in Daveyton school raids

However, the transition from education into meaningful economic participation remains a challenge for many students and graduates.

The Indaba aims to help close this gap by connecting student founders with mentors, investors, industry leaders, academics and fellow entrepreneurs, while strengthening university ecosystems that can support businesses from conception to growth.

Welcoming delegates, EDHE Director Dr Edwell Gumbo said the programme was seeking to build a stronger bridge between academic learning and student entrepreneurship.

EDHE Director Dr Edwell Gumbo

“This is the bridge we want to build between academia and student life,” Gumbo said.

He said university learning should not end with a mark on an assignment, but should have the potential to become a prototype, service,
social innovation or growing enterprise.

Gumbo emphasised that academic achievement and entrepreneurship should not be viewed as competing priorities.

He urged student entrepreneurs to complete their qualifications, saying the knowledge and discipline gained through university
studies could strengthen their entrepreneurial capabilities.

“None of you is going to drop out. We need that diploma, we need that degree. You must get it,” he said.

He added that entrepreneurship could make academic learning more practical, creative and relevant.

ALSO READ: Manamela vows to tighten controls after SIU exposes TVET college failures

“South Africa needs graduates who are prepared to enter the world of work, but it also needs graduates who can help shape that world, Gumbo said.

“We need young people who can create products, services, opportunities and employment.”

He added that businesses built by young people should understand the communities they serve and be innovative, ethical and sustainable.

From one product to an enterprise Gumbo said the significance of student entrepreneurship should not be measured only by the size of a business.

More importantly, he said, entrepreneurship enables students to see themselves not merely as people waiting for opportunities, but as people capable of creating them.

The theme of this year’s Indaba, he said, places action at the centre of the entrepreneurial journey.

“Ideas are important, but ideas must eventually leave the notebook,” Gumbo said.

He challenged participants to ensure that business plans meet real customers, prototypes are tested, policies translate into practical support and partnerships create tangible opportunities.

He said Universities must become environments where student enterprises can start, survive and grow.

The Indaba programme includes practical workshops, investment-readiness discussions, pitch sessions, exhibitions and opportunities for students to engage with established entrepreneurs, investors and industry partners.

Gumbo encouraged delegates to use the two-day event to build relationships outside their existing networks.

He also stressed that networking should go beyond collecting contact details.

“A network only becomes valuable when you build genuine relationships and follow up,” he said.

Gumbo called on delegates to support the student entrepreneurs exhibiting their products, urging participants to buy from them and ensure that exhibitors do not leave the event with unsold stock.

Delivering Absa’s partner address, Setlogane Manchidi, Managing Executive: Corporate Citizenship at Absa Group, said entrepreneurship creates possibilities that can have a wider impact on individuals, communities and the economy.

He challenged delegates to move beyond seeing entrepreneurship as an idea and instead focus on turning those possibilities into tangible economic outcomes.

“Let us move from possibility to reality that creates meaningful economic inclusion,” Manchidi said.

He highlighted the potential of entrepreneurship to generate income, create employment, promote economic inclusion, solve everyday problems and contribute to greater social mobility and dignity.

Manchidi also urged student entrepreneurs to remain resilient when confronted by the difficulties that come with building a
business.

He said entrepreneurs would inevitably encounter uncertainty, funding challenges, limited customers and business plans that do
not work as initially expected.

“These moments do not mean you have failed,” he said, encouraging young entrepreneurs to view setbacks as opportunities to learn,
adapt and continue building. He also urged students to remain close to the problems they are trying to solve, arguing that their lived experiences and proximity to everyday challenges can help them develop practical and responsive solutions.

For Manchidi, the ultimate goal is to move from “possibility imagined” to “possibility realised” through action, perseverance and the Opportunities created through partnerships between universities, businesses and other stakeholders.

INSIDE EDUCATION

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Dube-Ncube: DHET tracking girls in STEM to boost women in AI, engineering
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Dube-Ncube: DHET tracking girls in STEM to boost women in AI, engineering

By Charmaine Ndlela

The Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) is deliberately tracking the number of girls and young women entering STEM-linked TVET programmes as part of a drive to increase women’s participation in engineering, artificial intelligence, robotics and other technology-driven careers.

Deputy Minister of Higher Education and Training Dr Nomusa Dube-Ncube said the government was working to equip girls and young women with digital, AI and robotics skills across the post-school education system, from TVET colleges to universities.

Deputy Minister of the higher Education and Training Nomusa Dube Ncube at the Standard Bank Top Women Conference, Sandton Convention Centre. Photo:Eddie Mtsweni

“We are tracking, deliberately, the number of girls and young women entering STEM-linked TVET programmes, because a target we do not measure is a promise we cannot keep,” she said.

She was speaking at the Standard Bank Top Women Conference 2026 at the Sandton Convention Centre in Johannesburg on Tuesday, where she placed education and post-school training at the centre of efforts to expand women’s participation in the economy.

The two-day conference brings together women entrepreneurs, business leaders, policymakers and other stakeholders to examine economic inclusion, skills development, technology and opportunities for women to grow and lead.

Dube-Ncube challenged stereotypes that continue to discourage girls from entering science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields, singling out engineering, coding, robotics and artificial intelligence as areas where women needed to be represented not only as users of technology but as its creators.

“For too long, chauvinism dressed up as common sense has told girls that engineering, coding, robotics and artificial intelligence are not spaces for them,” she said.

“This was never tradition. It was, and remains, a stereotype, and it has cost this country generations of talent we can no longer afford to waste.”

“The technologies reshaping our economy are built by women, not merely used by them,” she said.

Dube-Ncube said the government was also focused on ensuring that qualifications translate into workplace experience.

She highlighted the department’s Skills Revolution programme, which is expanding Work-Integrated Learning placements to give students practical workplace experience before graduation.

Sector Education and Training Authorities are also partnering with employers to place learners directly into industry, while TVET colleges continue to strengthen the artisan pipeline.

Dube-Ncube said obtaining a qualification should only be the start of a young woman’s journey.

She said education was the first rung on a ladder leading from opportunity to enterprise, representation to multiplication, and mentorship to sponsorship.

“The department can build the technical pipeline. It is this room, and platforms like it, that build the confidence, the networks and the sponsors who turn a qualification into a career, and a career into leadership.”

She said corporate involvement needed to move beyond once-off sponsorships towards sustained commitments that produce measurable outcomes.

These could include bursaries linked to Work-Integrated Learning placements, mentorship that develops into sponsorship and procurement pipelines that create opportunities for women-owned businesses.

“Government brings policy, scale and reach; industry brings capital, workplace exposure and markets. Neither is sufficient alone,” she said.

She said girls’ education was an economic issue, citing World Bank estimates that the global economy forfeits between US$15 trillion and US$30 trillion in lost lifetime earnings and productivity because millions of girls do not complete 12 years of quality education.

She said the figures demonstrated why girls’ education should be treated as an economic priority rather than simply a social intervention.

“A woman who completes secondary education earns, on average, almost twice as much over her lifetime as one who does not,” she said.

“That is not a social statistic. It is an economic one, and it belongs in every industrial strategy, every skills plan and every investment prospectus this country writes.”

Dube-Ncube said Africa could unlock significant economic gains by closing the gender gap.

She cited McKinsey research estimating that Africa could add US$316 billion to its GDP if every country matched the progress of the continent’s best-performing nation on gender parity.

She also pointed to a Mastercard Foundation-commissioned study which puts another US$287 billion on the table by 2030 if the continent reverses the decline in young women’s share of Africa’s GDP.

That contribution fell from 18% in 2000 to 11% in 2022, according to the study cited by Dube-Ncube.

“That is not a statistic we can accept without a fight, and post-school education and training is where that fight is won or lost,” she said.

The Deputy Minister also linked education and economic independence to the fight against gender-based violence and femicide.

She said constitutional rights to dignity, equality and safety must be supported by opportunities that allow women to become economically independent.

“An educated girl, and later a skilled and economically independent woman, has more power to walk away from harm, to negotiate her worth in a relationship or a boardroom, and to refuse a dependency that abusers so often use as a weapon against her,” Dube-Ncube said.

She said investing in girls’ skills was therefore also an investment in their safety and ability to make independent choices.

“South Africa’s future economy starts in today’s classrooms,” she said.

“Every girl equipped with digital, AI and robotics skills is a future engineer, entrepreneur and executive we choose not to lose.”

She said every rand invested in a girl’s education should ultimately be viewed as an investment in economic growth, personal safety and the dismantling of gender stereotypes.

“Let us strengthen this partnership, deliberately and without delay, so that Her Power, truly, becomes Africa’s Future,” she said.

Her call was echoed by Topco Media CEO Ralph Fletcher, who told Inside Education that education and skills should be regarded as fundamental to developing women and nurturing talent within organisations.

Topco CEO Ralf Fletcher at Top Women Conference says Education and skills unleash brilliance and that the best investment is in yourself. With AI giving access to all knowledge, it’s up to skills to make us more productive and open up opportunities for women.
Topco CEO, Ralf Fletcher at the Standard Bank Top Women Conference, Sandton Convention Centre. Photo:Eddie Mtsweni

Fletcher said the conference should not be viewed simply as a business networking event, adding that its value also lies in exposing women to opportunities, role models and networks that can help them move from education into enterprise.

“What education does and skills do is it unleashes the brilliance within you,” he said.

Fletcher said businesses had a responsibility to invest in their people, particularly as artificial intelligence changes the workplace and the way people access knowledge.

“With AI, suddenly I’ve got access to all the knowledge, and that skill is going to make us far more productive and raises the bar for all of us and opportunities,” he said.

Fletcher pointed to the growth of the conference’s WhatsApp community and its digital platforms, saying the event’s message was reaching people beyond those physically attending the conference.

The conference programme itself includes initiatives designed to move conversations towards practical opportunities, including Business MatchMaking and PitchPower Networking, while the EmpowHER Pitching Den gives women entrepreneurs an opportunity to present their businesses to potential investors and partners.

Fletcher said the platform’s value could also be seen in the progression of women who had previously participated as finalists or emerging entrepreneurs and had since grown their businesses.

He recalled the example of a civil engineer who was a finalist several years ago and who has since secured major multinational contracts.

“What Top Woman does is it gives people a platform to basically lift their own confidence and confidence that other organisations have in them,” he said.

Fletcher said successful women also played an important role in showing young women what could be possible beyond the classroom.

“People are getting more exposed now to ordinary stories of ordinary women who finished school, didn’t really know where they were going. And now they’re doing extraordinary things,” he said.

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